Questions to Ask a Surgical Oncologist Before Agreeing to a Cancer Operation
Before agreeing to a cancer operation, ask the surgical oncologist what the surgery is meant to achieve, exactly what will be removed, how the…
Articles for patients and families facing cancer: how screening and diagnosis work, what staging means, how the main treatment types differ and how to prepare for appointments. General information; treatment decisions belong to your oncology team.
Before agreeing to a cancer operation, ask the surgical oncologist what the surgery is meant to achieve, exactly what will be removed, how the…
Bowel prep before colon cancer surgery usually means a low-residue diet, a prescribed laxative solution and, in many centers, oral antibiotics during the day…
Endometrial cancer treatment is usually planned in two steps. Most people have surgery first, typically a hysterectomy with removal of the ovaries and fallopian…
Immunotherapy for lung cancer usually means a checkpoint inhibitor given by vein in an outpatient infusion unit, typically every 2–6 weeks for up to…
Parotidectomy recovery time is usually measured in weeks rather than days. Most people go home the same day or after one night, the surgical…
Recovery after radioembolization (TARE with yttrium-90 microspheres) is usually gradual rather than dramatic. Most people go home the same day or after one night,…
Most immunotherapy side effects in melanoma care, such as mild fatigue, itch or a faint rash, are expected and manageable, but they can escalate…
Recovery after CAR-T therapy usually unfolds in stages: roughly one to two weeks in or near the hospital while the team watches for cytokine…
Kidney cancer surgery recovery time typically runs about four to six weeks for most people, with a hospital stay of a few days that…
Esophageal cancer treatment is planned by stage after tests map how deep the tumor has grown and whether it has reached lymph nodes or…
Radiation for cervical cancer commonly causes tiredness, loose stools or diarrhea, bladder irritation, skin soreness in the groin and buttocks, and vaginal discharge or…
External beam radiation therapy is not felt while it is being delivered; the beam itself causes no pain, heat or pressure. Discomfort, when it…
Sun protection after skin cancer means daily habits rather than a single product: seeking shade when the UV index is 3 or higher, wearing…
After orchiectomy, mild groin soreness, bruising, a little swelling and tiredness for a few weeks are common. Call your care team the same day…
A leukemia second opinion is generally considered useful, and many hematologists treat it as routine rather than a sign of distrust. Because leukemia is…
Permanent brachytherapy seeds give off low-energy radiation that is mostly absorbed within a few millimeters of surrounding tissue, so everyday contact such as sharing…
For melanoma, mutation testing checks the tumor for changes in the BRAF gene. If no BRAF V600 mutation is found, targeted BRAF and MEK…
IMRT and VMAT are two ways of delivering the same kind of precisely shaped radiation. IMRT fires from several fixed angles in turn; VMAT…
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