Osteosarcoma in Children: Signs Parents Notice, Diagnosis and Treatment
Osteosarcoma is the most common bone cancer in children and teenagers, usually starting near the knee or shoulder during the adolescent growth spurt. Early…
463 plain-language articles across 34 topics — symptoms explained, nutrition, lab results, medical technology and everyday wellbeing — written by Dr. Şule Eren, published daily by the group behind 45 hospitals and clinics in Türkiye, Bulgaria, Serbia, Netherlands and North Macedonia. For clinical guidance on a condition or procedure, see the Health Library.
Osteosarcoma is the most common bone cancer in children and teenagers, usually starting near the knee or shoulder during the adolescent growth spurt. Early…
Metastatic osteosarcoma is bone cancer that has spread beyond the bone where it began, most often to the lungs and less commonly to other…
Osteosarcoma prognosis depends mostly on whether the cancer has spread when it is found, where the tumor sits in the skeleton, how thoroughly it…
Early brain tumor symptoms depend on where the tumor sits, but the most commonly reported are new or changing headaches (often worse in the…
Glioblastoma is rarely hereditary. Most cases arise from genetic changes that occur in brain cells during a person's lifetime and cannot be passed on.…
Brain tumor survival rate is a population average, not a personal forecast. Roughly one in three adults diagnosed with a malignant primary brain tumor…
Brain tumor prognosis depends less on the words "brain tumor" than on the specific diagnosis: the tumor's type and WHO grade, its molecular features,…
Across mainstream cancer registries, roughly 7 in 10 people whose osteosarcoma is confined to the bone where it started are alive five years after…
Colon cancer treatment depends mainly on stage. Early tumors are usually removed with surgery alone, sometimes during colonoscopy. Cancer that has reached nearby lymph…
Multiple myeloma is staged with the Revised International Staging System (R-ISS), which sorts the disease into stages I, II and III using blood tests…
Multiple myeloma is generally considered treatable but not curable. Most people respond to treatment and enter remission, sometimes with no detectable disease for years,…
Stage 4 glioblastoma is the most aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Doctors actually classify it by grade (WHO grade 4), not stage, because…
Glioblastoma is a fast-growing grade 4 brain tumor; doctors grade it rather than stage it, because it almost never spreads outside the brain and…
A benign brain tumor is a growth of abnormal cells in or around the brain that is not cancerous: it does not spread to…
Multiple myeloma remains incurable for most people, but it is now a long-term condition for many. US registry data put five-year relative survival at…
You cannot know for certain whether you have a brain tumor from symptoms alone; only brain imaging, usually MRI, and often a tissue biopsy…
Brain tumor headaches are uncommon, and headache alone is rarely the only sign of a tumor. When a tumor does cause headache, the pain…
MRI is the most reliable imaging test for finding and characterizing a brain tumor. A contrast-enhanced scan shows the size, location, edges and blood…
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